Lookup
Animal Scat and Track Identification
Pick the animal you suspect, or start from the group. Each page gives scat size and shape, track size, toe count and gait, the animals it is confused with, and what the CDC says about handling it. Photograph with a coin for scale; the app suggests the animal and these pages confirm it.
How to narrow it down
- Pellets (small, round or oval, in piles) point to deer, rabbits and hares; tubular with tapered ends to canids and cats; ropey with seeds and berries to bears, raccoons and foxes; rice-grain to mice and bats.
- Tracks: count toes (2 hooves, 4 toes, 5 toes), look for claw marks (cats retract theirs), and measure the print.
- Where it is matters: raccoons use latrines, foxes leave scat on rocks and trail junctions, otters near water.
- Never smell or dry-sweep droppings; wet them down first.
Deer, elk and moose
Carnivores: bears, canids, cats and weasels
- Black Bear Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Ursus americanus)
- Coyote Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Canis latrans)
- Gray Wolf Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Canis lupus)
- Red Fox Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Vulpes vulpes)
- Gray Fox Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Urocyon cinereoargenteus)
- Bobcat Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Lynx rufus)
- Mountain Lion Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Puma concolor)
- Raccoon Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Procyon lotor)
- Striped Skunk Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Mephitis mephitis)
- River Otter Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Lontra canadensis)
Rodents and rabbits
- Beaver Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Castor canadensis)
- Muskrat Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Ondatra zibethicus)
- Porcupine Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Erethizon dorsatum)
- Woodchuck (Groundhog) Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Marmota monax)
- Eastern Cottontail Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Sylvilagus floridanus)
- Snowshoe Hare Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Lepus americanus)
- Eastern Gray Squirrel Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Sciurus carolinensis)
- Eastern Chipmunk Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Tamias striatus)
- Deer Mouse Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Peromyscus maniculatus)
- House Mouse Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Mus musculus)
- Norway Rat Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Rattus norvegicus)
- Meadow Vole Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Microtus pennsylvanicus)
Birds, bats and others
- Virginia Opossum Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Didelphis virginiana)
- Bat (big brown / little brown) Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Eptesicus fuscus / Myotis lucifugus)
- Wild Turkey Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Meleagris gallopavo)
- Canada Goose Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Branta canadensis)
- Nine-banded Armadillo Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Dasypus novemcinctus)
Pets for comparison
FAQ
Is it rat or mouse droppings?
Mouse droppings are about the size of a grain of rice with pointed ends; rat droppings are three or four times larger, with blunt (Norway rat) or pointed (roof rat) ends. Open either page for the sourced sizes.
Is it coyote or dog scat?
Coyote scat is ropey, twisted, tapered at one end, and full of hair, bone and berries; dog scat is uniform and smooth because of processed food. Coyotes also leave it in the middle of trails. See the Coyote page.
Can the app identify an animal from its droppings?
It suggests the likely animal from a clear photo with something for scale. Scat varies a lot with diet, so use the shape, size and location notes on each page to confirm.