Snowshoe Hare Scat and Tracks: How to Identify Them (Lepus americanus)
Snowshoe Hare sign: scat size, shape and contents, track size, toes and gait, and how to tell it from Eastern Cottontail, quoted from state wildlife agencies, the National Park Service and the CDC.
At a glance
- Scientific name: Lepus americanus
- Scat: Where: Sometimes eats its own droppings to gain extra nutrition (coprophagy)
- Tracks: Hind: The hind feet are very large with thick fur on the soles (especially in winter), letting the Snowshoe Hare run over soft snow without sinking in — the source of its name
Reading Snowshoe Hare sign: start here
Rabbits and hares leave round, slightly flattened pellets of packed plant fiber, usually in scattered groups where they feed. Their bounding track pattern is distinctive: two long hind prints side by side ahead of two smaller front prints, one behind the other. Clean, angled cuts on twigs and bark at snow height are their feeding sign. The measurements below for Snowshoe Hare are quoted from the wildlife agencies linked at the bottom of the page.
Snowshoe Hare scat: what it looks like
- Where: Sometimes eats its own droppings to gain extra nutrition (coprophagy)
Snowshoe Hare tracks
- Hind: The hind feet are very large with thick fur on the soles (especially in winter), letting the Snowshoe Hare run over soft snow without sinking in — the source of its name
Snowshoe Hare vs Eastern Cottontail
No source with a verbatim, verifiable description of how to distinguish Snowshoe Hare from Eastern Cottontail droppings/tracks was found; the general rule is that hares are larger with longer ears, so do not guess based on size alone The Eastern Cottontail page has its own sign list.
How to photograph sign for identification
Put something of known size next to it (a coin, a pen, a boot) and shoot straight down in soft light; low side light brings out the shape of tracks in mud or snow. For scat, photograph the whole deposit and one close-up showing contents. Note where it was: on a log, in the open, on a trail, near water. The app suggests the likely animal; confirm with the size and shape notes above.
FAQ
What does Snowshoe Hare poop look like?
Where: Sometimes eats its own droppings to gain extra nutrition (coprophagy).
What do Snowshoe Hare tracks look like?
Hind: The hind feet are very large with thick fur on the soles (especially in winter), letting the Snowshoe Hare run over soft snow without sinking in — the source of its name.
How do I tell Snowshoe Hare sign from Eastern Cottontail?
No source with a verbatim, verifiable description of how to distinguish Snowshoe Hare from Eastern Cottontail droppings/tracks was found; the general rule is that hares are larger with longer ears, so do not guess based on size alone
Related
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Sources
- https://www.dnr.state.mn.us/mammals/snowshoehare.html
- https://icwdm.org/species/other-mammals/rabbits/
Updated 2026-09-11.